What was subsistence crise in France how it trigged the French revolution
Answers
Answer:
The reasons that led to subsistence crisis are
(i) The population of France rose from about 23 million in 1715 to 28 million in 1789 which led to a rapid increase in the demand for food grains.
(ii) Production of grains could not keep pace with the increasing demand.
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Answer:
1. The population of France increased from 23 mn in 1715 to 28 mn people in 1789.
2. This sudden increase aroused a great demand for food which resulted in food shortage. The staple diet, bread's price rose rapidly.
3. This increase in price of bread did not keep Pace with the low wages of the common people.
This led to a Subsistence Crisis in France.
So the gap between the poor and the rich widened. Things became worse whenever drought or hail reduced the harvest. Shortage of food grains led to price rise, riots and death. It is called subsistence crisis, something that occurred frequently in France during the Old Regime.
An extreme situation where the basic requirements of human being are endangered is known as the Subsistence crisis. Population in France between 1715 to 1789, increased about 5 million and reached 28 million. This increased population gave rise to the demand for food grains, but as the demand increased supply could not be increased due to various reasons. This situation led to the subsistence crisis in France, as the prices for bread and staple food increased rapidly. Majority of France worked on fix wages thus they were not able to keep pace with the increasing prices. Therefore, subsistence crisis widened the gap between the rich and the poor and became one of the factors of the revolution in France.