what was the chahalgani ?
Answers
The Chahalgani, known as ‘Group of 40’ was an infamous cartel formed by 40 most powerful people of Delhi Sultanate,many of them were slaves in their early lives,who were bought by Iltutmish,one of the prominent Sultans of Slave dynasty. The members of Chahalgani were recognized by Iltutmish for their talent,and used to seek advice from them. After the death of Iltutmish they became power hungry and started conspiring against Razia Sultana, first woman ruler of Delhi Sultanate,and successfully murdered her.
Chahalgani was a group of forty nobility who were instrumental in the governance of the Delhi Sultanate. This group was established by Iltutmish.
Explanation:
- The Turk-i-Chahalghani and Chahalgani systems were formed by Iltutmish, the actual founder of the slave dynasty .These were a a group of 40 nobles who were instrumental in the governance of the Delhi Sultanate. A limited group of Turkish nobility was part of this.
- Iltutmish, one of the most important Mamluk emperors, initiated the practise of chahalghani while serving as the ruler of the Ghurid kingdoms in the Delhi area.
- He was the first Muslim ruler to reign in the vicinity of Delhi. He is therefore regarded as the Delhi Sultanate's true founder. The slave dynasty was actually formed by Iltutmish, who also founded the "Chalisha," "Turk-i-Chahalgani," and "Chahalgani system" as part of constructing an efficient government.
Q1. Who was the last ruler of the Tughlaq dynasty of the Delhi Sultanate?
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Q2. Who was Razia sultan ?
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