Question

what was the effect of the permanent settlement on zamindar

Answer 1

To keep powerful people happy and collect better revenue, Cornwallis introduced the Permanent Settlement. As per permanent system, rajas and taluqdars were recognised as zamindars, who were supposed to collect the land revenue from the peasants. The rate of revenue was never to be increased.

Answer 2

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In long term settlement benefited the landlords more than the government. By increasing the area under cultivation, the land revenue collected from the peasants went up while the amount that they had to pay the state remained fixed.

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