Question

what was the impact of drought on the lives of pastoralists community?​

Answer 1

Answer:

Drought affects the life of Pastoralists everywhere. When rains fail and pastures are dry, cattle are likely to starve unless they can be moved to areas where forge is available. That is why traditionally, pastoralists are nomadic, they move from place to place.

Drought is a major cause of poverty in pastoral communities. It results in low stocking rate and livestock deaths, which leads to reduction of assets (Illius et al., 1998). Moreover, drought depletes water sources and reduces quantity and quality of forage for livestock (Orindi et al, 2007).The pastoral system also plays a key role in feeding the population through the supply of milk and meat and in agricultural production through the provision of manure and animal traction. It helps to generate currency through the export of live cattle and products, such as leather and hides.Maasai herders were cut off from the best grazing lands and forced to live within a semi-arid tract prone to frequent droughts. ... In just two years of severe drought, 1933 and 1934, over half the cattle in Maasai Reserve died. The frequent bad years led to a steady decline of the animal stock of the pastoralists.

Answer 2

Explanation:

Drought is a major cause of poverty in pastoral communities. It results in low stocking rate and livestock deaths, which leads to reduction of assets (Illius et al., 1998). Moreover, drought depletes water sources and reduces quantity and quality of forage for livestock (Orindi et al, 2007).