what was the impact of imposition of national emergency 1975 on party system in india
Answers
Answer:
The Indian Emergency of 25th June 1975-21st March 1977 was a 21 month period, when President Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed, upon advice by Prime Minister Indira Gandhi, declared a state of emergency under Article 352 of the Constitution of India, effectively bestowing on her the power to rule by decree, suspending elections and civil liberties. This was a dramatic turn in the Indian political affairs. The democracy was brought to a grinding halt and all the fundamental rights and legal remedies protected by the Constitution of The Republic of India were suspended. Indira Gandhi tried to defend the emergency on the grounds that she was trying to protect the State and the Indian people. Nevertheless, her emergency rule faced immense criticism and is undoubtedly one of the most controversial periods of the political history of Independent India.
Explanation:
The impact of imposition of National Emergency in 1975 and party system in India are explained below:
- Under article 352 of Indian Constitution upon the advice by Prime Minister Indira Gandhi president Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed declared a state of emergency.
- The Indian emergency was a 21 month period from 25th June 1975 to 21st March 1977.
- Civil liberties and and elections were suspended for effectively bestowing on the power To Rule By decree.
- In the Indian political affairs it was a dramatic turn.
- All the legal remedies and fundamental rights were suspended that are protected by the constitution of republic of India situation of grinding halt is brought in democracy.
- Indira Gandhi tried to protect the state and the people by defending the emergency on the ground.
- In the political history of independent India this period became most controversial period and Indira Gandhi emergency rule faced immense criticism.