What was the Important role and Achievements of Indira Gandhi in The Bangladesh War of 1971?
Answers
Answer:
Indira Gandhi, the third Prime Minister of India, was born on November 19, 1917, in a Kashmir Pundit family in then Allahabad .
Explanation:
As a Prime Minister, Indira Gandhi saw a lot of ups and downs and also shaped the contours of politics in the country and is most fondly remembered for her role in the 1971 India-Pakistan war that led to the formation of Bangladesh.As a Prime Minister, Indira Gandhi saw a lot of ups and downs and also shaped the contours of politics in the country and is most fondly remembered for her role in the 1971 India-Pakistan war that led to the formation of Bangladesh.According to the Indian Army, the influx of people largely affected the Indian economy and India asked Pakistan to create conditions for the return of refugees to their homes in East Bengal.
However, talks failed and Pakistan attacked India on December 3, 1971. The India Army adopted an "aggressive strategy" on the eastern front and "defensive strategy" on the western front.
In 1971, India and Pakistan were engaged in a war for 13 days. During the Indo-Pak war, Indira Gandhi remained affirm in her support to Bangladesh.
Indira Gandhi gave adequate autonomy to her Defense heads in the run-up and course of the 1971 war and ensured the war doesn’t linger.
On December 3, a preemptive strike on some of Indian airbases was made. Indira Gandhi was in Calcutta at that time and soon rushed to Delhi to address the nation. She said, "War has been forced on us."
India responded with offensives and the war ended with the separation of East Pakistan from West Pakistan resulting into the creation of Bangladesh. It was India’s victory and Gandhi announced a ceasefire.