Question

what was the name of Copernicus theory a) cosmographical mystery b) the motion c) De revolutionibus d) theory of gravitation. ​

Answer 1

Answer:

a) Cosmographical mystery

Explanation:

Johannes Kepler's first major astronomical work, Mysterium Cosmographicum (The Cosmographic Mystery), was the second published defence of the Copernican system.

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Answer 2

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➤ What was the name of Copernicus theory ?

1. Cosmographical mystery
2. The motion
3. Heliocentric theory (De Revolutionibus)
4. Theory of gravitation

${\underline{\boxed{\bold{Answer}}}$

Heliocentric theory (De Revolutionibus) is the name of Copernicus Theory.

De Revolutionibus :-

• De Revolutionibus is the seminal work on the Heliocentric theory of the astronomer Nicolaus Copernicus of the Polish Renaissance.
• The book, first printed in 1543 in Nuremberg, Holy Roman Empire, offered an alternative model of the universe to Ptolemy's geocentric system, which had been widely accepted since ancient times.
• Copernicus initially outlined his system in a short, untitled, anonymous manuscript that he distributed to several friends, referred to as the Commentariolus.
• A physician's library list dating to 1514 includes a manuscript whose description matches the Commentariolus, so Copernicus must have begun work on his new system by that time.
• Most historians believe that he wrote the Commentariolus after his return from Italy, possibly only after 1510

Nicolaus Copernicus :-

• Nicolaus Copernicus was a Renaissance-era mathematician, astronomer, and Catholic clergyman who formulated a model of the universe that placed the Sun rather than Earth at the center of the universe.
• In all likelihood, Copernicus developed his model independently of Aristarchus of Samos, an ancient Greek astronomer who had formulated such a model some eighteen centuries earlier
• The publication of Copernicus' model in his book De Revolutionibus orbium coelestium (On the Revolutions of the Celestial Spheres), just before his death in 1543, was a major event in the history of science, triggering the Copernican Revolution and making a pioneering contribution to the Scientific Revolution.

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