Question

what was the policy of apartheid in the South Africa

Answer 1

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Apartheid was the name of a system of racial discrimination unique to South Africa.

The white Europeans imposed this system on South Africa.

During the 17th and 18th centuries, the trading companies from Europe occupied it with arms and force.

A large number of whites settled here and became the local rulers.

The system of apartheid divided the people and labeled them on the basis of their skin colour.

The native people of South Africa are black in colour.

They made up about three-fourth of the population and were called blacks.

  The white rulers treated all non-whites as inferiors.

They were forbidden from living in white areas.

They could work in white areas only if they had a permit.

Trains, buses, hospitals, schools etc, were all separate for the whites and blacks.

This was called segregation.

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Answer 2

Answer:

• Apartheid as a state imposed system of racial discrimination had been practiced by South Africa as an official policy since 1948.
• The majority black south Africans were denied the fundamental rights, political rights and liberties.
• The minority of the whites ruled over majority black.
• Nelson Mandela the most popular leader of African people who had been jailed for several years was released from jail in 1990. He proved quite successful in carrying on negotiations to bring to an end to the policy of the apartheid.
• The government decided to give up the age long policy of apartheid. In the election in 1994 all citizens of South Africa were given political rights.