What was the role of the philsophers in the French Revolution ?
Answers
Explanation:
➡The philosophers played an important role in the French revolution. They inspired the common mass of France with their revolutionary ideas and prepared them to fight against injustices. ➡They did not believe in the doctrine of the divine and the absolute right of the monarch.
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What was the role of the philsophers in the French Revolution ?
Ideas of having a society based on freedom and equal laws and oppurtunities for all were put forward by the French philosphers.
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John locke:- Locke wrote ❛Two Treatises of Government'.In this Book he criticised the divine and absolute rights of the rulers.⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
John Jacques Rousseace:- Rousseau had Written his viewpoint in his book,❛❛The Social contract'.He had put forward the Idea of formation of a government based on a Social Contract between people and their representatives.
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Montesquieu:- His idea were proposed in his book,❛❛The spirit of the laws'.According to him,there should be a division of power between the three important organs --- The legislature,the executive and the judiciary.
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The Idea of these philosophere were discussed by common people in salons and coffee houses and inspired them to fight for their right.
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