What was the role of Women in nationalist struggles in Europe?
Answers
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Explanation:
• They wanted to improve their lives, so they decided to increase their involvement. Women worked hard to earn for their livelihood especially the women of the third estate and they were even not allowed to pursue education or for job training.
• Laundresses, selling flowers, selling fruits and vegetables, employed as domestic servants were some of the jobs done by women to earn for their livelihood.
• The constitution of 1791 didn’t provide any rights to women. So they demanded Right to Vote and express their desire to hold political office.
• To force the government to listen to their demands and to discuss their interests they started political clubs and newspapers. Around sixty such clubs were started by women. Famous women clubs emerged were – The Society of Revolutionary and The Republican Women. Their main agenda was that women should also be provided with the same political rights as that of men.
• Also, they wanted equal political rights, so they continued their revolution. Equal wages and Right to vote was their demand which the achieved in 1946 after so much struggle. They were granted Right to Vote in France in 1946.
Answer:
The role of women in nationalist struggles: The issue of extending political rights to women was a controversial one within the liberal movement, in which large numbers of women had participated actively over the years.
Women had formed their own political associations, founded newspapers and taken part in political meetings and demonstrations. Despite this, they were denied suffrage during the election of the Assembly.
When the Frankfurt Parliament convened in the Church of St. Paul, women were admitted only as observers to stand in the visitors’ gallery.
Nations were portrayed as female figures. The female form that was chosen to personify the nation did not stand for any particular woman in real life rather it sought to give the abstract idea of a nation a concrete form.
Thus women participated in nationalist movements but were not given equality in political rights.