What weighs more – 2.7099 × 1023 molecules of urea (NH2CONH2) or 1.8066 × 1023 molecules
of ammonia (NH3)?[N = 14, C = 12, H = 1, O = 16]
Answers
Answer:
Probability is the branch of mathematics concerning numerical descriptions of how likely an event is to occur, or how likely it is that a proposition is true. The probability of an event is a number between 0 and 1, where, roughly speaking, 0 indicates impossibility of the event and 1 indicates certainty.
Explanation:
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Correct Question:-
What weighs more - 2.7099× 10²³ molecules of urea [NH₂CONH₂] or 1.8066×10²³ molecules of ammonia [NH₃]
Answer:-
2.7099×10²³ molecules of urea weighs more.
Explanation:-
For 2.7099×10²³ molecules of urea :-
Molar mass of urea [NH₂CONH₂] :-
= 14+1×2+12+16+14+1×2
= 14+2+28+14+2
= 60g/mol
Number of mole in 2.7099×10²³ molecules :-
= No of molecules/Avogadro Number
= 2.7099×10²³/6.022×10²³
= 0.45 mole
=> Mass = No of moles × Molar mass
=> Mass = 0.45×60
=> Mass = 27g
For 1.8066×10²³ molecules of ammonia :-
Molar mass of ammonia [NH₃] :-
= 14+1×3
= 17g/mol
Number of mole in 1.8066×10²³ molecules :-
= No of molecules/Avogadro Number
= 1.8066×10²³/6.022×10²³
= 0.3 mole
=> Mass = No of moles × Molar mass
=> Mass = 0.3×17
=> Mass = 5.1g
_____________________________
∵ 27g > 5.1g
∴ 2.7099×10²³ molecules of urea weighs
more.