Question

What were the circumstances leading to civil disobedience movement?

Answer 1

FACTORS LEADING TO CIVIL DISOBEDIANCE MOVEMENT :

        1. SOCIAL AND POLITICAL SITUATION : The unrest social and political situation helped in launching of civil disobediance movement.

        2. ANTI SIMON COMMISSION : this commission which was formed by british governement o 1927AD to formalize costitution of india which was fully

          of british members, due to this indian national congress and other politicaland social organisations rejected the commission and naed it  as

          WHITE COMMISSION.

      

        3. NEHRU REPORT REJECTION : In 1928AD A new constitution was prepared by the commitee which was headed by MOTITLAL NEHRU in calcutta 1928

           INDIAN NATIONAL CONGRESS demanded british governement to accept NEHRU'S Report.The main theme of the report was to get the DOMINION STATUS

           TO INDIA.and warned and blackmailed british governement,if they not accepted the report, they should be threatened and a CIVIL DISOBEDIANCE movement

           should be started.This is one of the important cause for the CIVIL DISOBEDIANCE MOVEMENT

          * LORD IRWIN the governer general of india declared the main objective of the constitutional reform was the to GRANT dominion status for INDIA.after the

            declaration GANDHIJI and other leaders sugestesd a round table conference to solve the constitutional crisis and they also requested to release

            POLITICAL PRISIONORS.

        4. NATIONAL CONGRESS started the CIVIL DISOBEDIOANCE MOVEMENT when the bristish governement didn't respond to any of their demands POSITIVELY.