Question

what were the main challenges which confranted independent India ​

Answer 1

Poor educational standards

Agriculture marketing faced our India

Lack of mechanisation

Water scarcity

inequality has risen than decreased

Poor infrastructure

hope it helps you

Answer 2

• Poverty, unemployment, low literacy rate

• No idea about foreign policy

• Military disorder because army and equipments were also divided

• Undeveloped industries

• How to maintain sovereignty of India

• What to choose socialist economy or capitalist economy (they chose mixed economy)