Question

What were the main features of Akbar's land-revenue system? Who devised this system?

Answer 1

Central Administration
Centralisation of authority was the key feature of the administrative structure of the mughal empire.

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Answer 2

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⭕Raja Todarmal, Akbar's revenue minister started this land revenue system.

⭕It was largely based on Sher Shah's land revenue system.

⭕The peasant's land were measured and assended.

⭕He calculated the state's share of each crop.

⭕This method of calculation was called the zabt system.

⭕He conducted a careful survey of crops, felilds, yields, prices and areas cultivated for a ten year period.

⭕Based on this information, tax was fixed on each cropin cash.

⭕Each province was divided into revenue circle with it's own schedule of revenue rates for each crop.

⭕This was applied in some areas where survey of land was possible.