Question

What were the methoda used peasants of awadh to achieve their goals?

Answer 1

(1) The peasants of Awadh had denied begar.

(2) The peasants organised Panchayats to deprive landlords of services of even barbers and washermen.

(3) The peasants in several villages stopped paying taxes and demanded security of tenure while working on farms.

(4) Demand for reduction of revenue was also raised by the peasant movement

Answer 2

Explanation:

In Awadh the peasants were led by Baba Ramchandra - a sanyasi. The movement here was against talukdars and landlords who demanded from peasants exorbitantly high rents and a variety of other cesses. Peasants had to do begar and work at landlords farms without payment. The peasant movement demanded reduction of revenue, abolition of begar, and social boycott of oppressive landlords. In many places nai-dhobi bandhs were organised by panchayats to deprive landlords of the the services of even barbers and washer men. By October, the Oudh Kisan Sabha was set up headed by Jawaharlal Nehru, Baba Ramchandra and a few others. Within a month, over 300 branches had been set up in villages around the region. As the movement spread in 1921, the houses of talukdars and merchants were attacked, bazaars were looted, and grain hoards were taken over

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