what were the objectivs of tje non co operation movement? discuss the success and failure of the movement
Answers
The main objectives of non-corporation movement is :
1)Surrender of littleand honours and honorary post.
2)Boycott of legislative council .
3)Boycott of law courts by the lawyers.
4)Boycott of governments school , college and withdrawl of children.
5)Boycott of british goods.
Non Cooperation Movement was a significant phase in the history of Indian freedom struggle.It was started by Mahatma Gandhi to resist colonial rule by applying non violent means. But the movement failed to achieve success because.
a. The movement became violent and it lost its sole motive of non violence or ahimsa on the basis of which aims were about to reach.
b. Satyagrahis could not keep up with the non- violent methods of ahimsa and satyagraha and plunged into violence.
c. Many Congress leaders were tired of mass struggle and wanted to participate in the elections of Provincial Councils and lost interest in the movement.
d. It was also believed that Gandhiji called off the movement to protect his personal image which could otherwise be tarnished.
e. Many political leaders disappointed by the abrupt call off the movement and lost faith in mass movement.
But this movement was successful enough to break the back of British rule, and possibly even the catalyst for the movement that lead to independence in 1947.
Kalam was elected as the 11th President of India in 2002 with the support of both the ruling Bharatiya Janata Party and the then-opposition Indian National Congress. Widely referred to as the "People's President",[6] he returned to his civilian life of education, writing and public service after a single term. He was a recipient of several prestigious awards, including the Bharat Ratna, India's highest civilian honour.
While delivering a lecture at the Indian Institute of Management Shillong, Kalam collapsed and died from an apparent cardiac arrest on 27 July 2015, aged 83.[7] Thousands including national-level dignitaries attended the funeral ceremony held in his hometown of Rameshwaram, where he was buried with full state honours.