What were the policies implement by the Nazis in Germany before the world war 2 ?
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1. Employment and living standards
Rearmament was responsible for the bulk of economic growth between 1933 and 1938. Rearmament started almost as soon as Hitler came to power but was announced publicly in 1935.
1933, 3.5 billion marks was spent on producing tanks, aircraft and ships, and by 1939 the figure was 26 billion marks. This created millions of jobs for German workers. The use of oil, iron and steel all tripled, creating a variety of different jobs.
Hitler passed the Unemployment Relief Act in June 1933. This helped establish an important organisation, the National Labour Service (Reichsarbeitsdienst (RAD)) which aimed to reduce unemployment and indoctrinate the workforce. Voluntary at first but compulsory from 1935, every man aged between 18-25 had to:
complete six months training at the RAD
wear military uniform
live in camps
receive pocket money only - no wages
do military/physical exercise every day such as planting forests and digging ditches on farms
Yo can say there was an invisible employment. Although Germany claimed to have full employment by 1939, many groups of people were not included in the statistics.
The were 1.4 million men in the army at this time .Jews who were sacked had to give their jobs to non-Jews.Women were encouraged to give up their jobs to men.
2. The Closed Economy of Germany (autarky) applied the economy to produce arms more speedily.
Rearmament was responsible for the bulk of economic growth between 1933 and 1938. Rearmament started almost as soon as Hitler came to power but was announced publicly in 1935.
1933, 3.5 billion marks was spent on producing tanks, aircraft and ships, and by 1939 the figure was 26 billion marks. This created millions of jobs for German workers. The use of oil, iron and steel all tripled, creating a variety of different jobs.
Hitler passed the Unemployment Relief Act in June 1933. This helped establish an important organisation, the National Labour Service (Reichsarbeitsdienst (RAD)) which aimed to reduce unemployment and indoctrinate the workforce. Voluntary at first but compulsory from 1935, every man aged between 18-25 had to:
complete six months training at the RAD
wear military uniform
live in camps
receive pocket money only - no wages
do military/physical exercise every day such as planting forests and digging ditches on farms
Yo can say there was an invisible employment. Although Germany claimed to have full employment by 1939, many groups of people were not included in the statistics.
The were 1.4 million men in the army at this time .Jews who were sacked had to give their jobs to non-Jews.Women were encouraged to give up their jobs to men.
2. The Closed Economy of Germany (autarky) applied the economy to produce arms more speedily.
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