What were the reasons of Industrial Revolution to occur foremost in England ?
Or Why did Industrial Revolution take place in England only ?
Answers
Answer:
There are several reasons of industrialisation take place in england only:-
1) Use of iron:- England now know the use of iron in industries which help them to make machines.
2)Transportation :-With the help of canal mania or construction of concrete roads it help them to transport raw material to industries.
3)Coal:- For burning iron or its melting england found the use of coal.
Answer:
An atmosphere of scientific enquiry and an improved transport system in the form of canals and roads helped England become the first industrialized nation.
The British government, with its strong Navy, embarked on a policy of geographical expansion.
This lead to Rapid colonization which enabled England to get cheap raw materials from the countries it colonized.
These colonies also served as market where the British could dump their finished products for sale.
England had an abundant supply of natural resources, especially coal and iron, needed for industrialisation.
It had a stable government which encouraged trade and Commerce.
Thus the British traders and merchants were given the liberty to trade as they liked.
With the abolition of serfdom in eighteenth century, a large number of people became free.
They moved to the cities looking for work.
Thus, cheap labour was easily available.