Question

What were the working system deference between the aggressive nationalism and moderates.explain

Answer 1

Answer:

(1) The moderates were in favour of economic development under the British rule, whereas the aggressive nationalists believed that the country cannot undergo economic development till there is end of the British rule.

(2) Moderates were believers of legitimate means to pursue their objectives, whereas aggressive nationalists believed in sacrifice and martyrdom to achieve freedom.

(3) Government had a liberal attitude towards moderates, but it was rude towards aggressive nationalists. The moderate leaders (Dadabhai Naoroji, Gopal Krishna Gokhale, Surendranath Bannerjee) were never arrested whereas aggressive nationalist leaders like Lala Lajpat Rai, Bal Gangadhar Tilak, Bipin Chandra Pa! etc. were arrested several times.

(4) Moderates did not had enmity against British rule, whereas aggressive nationalists made the end of British rule and attainment of freedom as their goal.

(5) Moderates favoured the social and economic development of the Indians instead of political development, whereas the leaders of aggressive nationalists were in favour of political freedom.

(6) Moderates favoured western culture, whereas aggressive nationalists were proud of Indian culture.

Therefore, it is clear that moderates followed liberal policies, whereas aggressive nationalists were against liberal means

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