what what are the important component of toothpaste? what are their functions
Answers
Answer:
Fluoride.This mineral is key to fighting tooth decay. Fluoride makes the enamel of your teeth harder and more resistant to acid wear. To make sure your toothpaste contains fluoride, check the list of active ingredients for sodium fluoride, sodium monofluorophosphate or stannous fluoride.
Explanation:
Over the course of a year, you’ll end up spending over 24 hours brushing your teeth. But in all that time, have you ever thought about what toothpaste is made of? Here’s a look at five typical ingredients and why they’re in your toothpaste.This mineral is key to fighting tooth decay. Fluoride makes the enamel of your teeth harder and more resistant to acid wear. To make sure your toothpaste contains fluoride, check the list of active ingredients for sodium fluoride, sodium monofluorophosphate or stannous fluoride. Only these three forms of fluoride are recognized by the Food and Drug Administration for cavity prevention. And a little fluoride goes a long way: Most toothpastes contain only 0.15% fluoride ion, or 1500 parts per million.
Abrasives, water, and fluoride are the most significant elements in toothpaste. Calcium carbonate and calcium hydrogen phosphates are abrasives that help to eliminate dirt from teeth while also polishing them. Fluoride is one of the most popular active substances used to keep our teeth from decaying.
Explanation:
Fluoride
- This mineral is essential in the battle against tooth decay. Fluoridation makes your teeth's enamel stronger and more resistant to acid wear.
- Check the list of active ingredients for sodium fluoride, sodium mono fluorophosphate, or stannous fluoride to ensure your toothpaste includes fluoride.
- The Food and Drug Administration recognizes just these three types of fluoride for cavity prevention. And a small amount of fluoride can go a long way: The fluoride ion in most toothpastes is barely 0.15 percent, or 1500 parts per million.
- Fluoride, in various forms, is the most widely used and efficient cavity-prevention active ingredient in toothpaste.
- Small levels of fluoride can be found in plants, animals, and some natural water sources. The extra fluoride in toothpaste has a positive impact on the development of dental enamel and bones.
Glycerol
- This chemical helps toothpaste glide smoothly out of the tube by preventing it from drying out.
- It's the same molecule, regardless of whether it's called glycerol, glycerin, or glycerin.
- Glycerol can be found in processed foods like yoghurt, pre-cooked rice, and peanut butter when it isn't used in toothpaste.
Sorbitol
- Sorbitol serves two purposes: it helps hold the toothpaste together by combining with glycerol, and it also acts as a sweetener.
- Another frequent sweetener is saccharin. Sorbitol, unlike sugar, does not promote cavities.
- For diabetics, it can also be used as a sugar alternative.
Calcium carbonate
- Plaque, dirt, and surface stains can all be removed with this common abrasive.
- The surface of your tooth is cleaned by abrasives in combination with the scrubbing motion of your toothbrush. They're responsible for how smooth and clean your teeth feel after brushing.
- They can also help you whiten your teeth!
- Other types of abrasives in toothpaste include dehydrated silica gels, hydrated aluminum oxides, magnesium carbonate, phosphate salts, and silicates, in addition to calcium carbonate.
- These abrasives are coarse enough to remove the plaque but soft enough to protect your enamel.
Sodium lauryl sulfate
- This component is a detergent that produces a frothy foam similar to that found in soap and shampoo.
- Sodium lauryl sulphate might irritate the mouth and produce cancer sores.
- If you have a lot of mouth sores and think it's because of your toothpaste, check for an SLS-free option.