what will be the area of given figure if ABCD is a rectangle with sides length 10 centimetre and braedth 30 cm and the other parts are all semicircles.
Answers
1085. 71 cm^2 will be the area of given figure if ABCD is a rectangle with sides length 10 centimetre and braedth 30 cm and the other parts are all semicircles.
- Area of given figure = Area of rectangle + Area of semicircles
- = l * b + 2 * π r^2/2 + 2 * π r^2/2
- as, there are a total of 4 semicircles,
- but 2 are of same radius and other 2 are of same radius
- considering length of rectangle as radius of 2 semicircles, we have, r = 10/2 = 5 cm
- considering length of rectangle as radius of 2 semicircles, we have, r = 30/2 = 15 cm
- = 10 * 30 + 2 * π 5^2/2 + 2 * π 15^2/2
- = 300 + 2 * π/2 (5^2+15^2)
- = 300 + π (25 + 225)
- = 300 + 22/7 (250)
- = 300 + 785.7
- = 1085. 71 cm^2
The area of given figure is 1085 cm².
To find : Area of the given figure.
Given : Rectangle and semi-circle.
Rectangle :
Sides : Length = 10 cm
Breadth = 30 cm
Area of rectangle = Length × Breadth
= 10 × 30
Area of rectangle = 300 cm².
Semi-circle :
Area of semi-circle = πr²
From the figure,
Remaining parts are semi-circle.
Note : Figure is attached below
There are four semi-circles.
Finding area for 2 semi-circles :
Radius ( ) = Length of the rectangle = 10 cm
Radius ( ) = = 5 cm
= 5 cm.
Area of semi-circle = = = = = 39.25 cm²
Area of 2 semi-circle = 2 × 39.25 = 78.5 cm².
Finding area of another 2 semi-circles :
Radius ( ) = Breadth of the rectangle = 30 cm
Radius ( ) = = 15 cm
= 15 cm.
Area of semi-circle = = = = = 353.25 cm²
Area of another 2 semi-circles = 2 × 353.25 = 706.5 cm²
Area of 4 semi-circle = Area of 2 semi-circle + Area of another 2 semicircle.
= 78.5 + 706.5
= 785 cm²
So, area of 4 semi-circle is 392.5 cm².
Area of given figure = Area of rectangle + Area of 4 semi-circle
= 300 + 785
= 1085 cm².
Therefore, the area of given figure is 1085 cm².
To learn more...
1. In the given figure, ABCD is a rectangle of 20 cm * 10 cm. A semicircle is drawn with centre O . The radius is 10 root 2cm and it passes through A and B .Find the area of the shaded region
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2. In fig. ABCD is a rectangle with AB= 14 cm and BC= 7 cm. Taking DC, BCand AD as diameter, three semicircles are drawn. Find the area of the shaded portion.
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