what will be the largest number the will divided 52,97 and 192 that will leave the same remainder in all the cases
Answers
Answer:
there is no largest number
Explanation:
Assume that ‘d’ is the largest divisor , which divides 62,132,& 237 leaving remainder ‘ r' in each case.
By Euclid's division lemma, we state that
a= d*q + r , where 0 < r < d
dividend = divisor * quotient + remainder
62 = d * q1 + r
132 = d * q2 + r
237 = d * q3 + r
OR
62 -r = d *q1
132 -r = d * q2
237 -r = d* q3
This concludes that (62-r), (132-r) & (237-r) are exactly divisible by d as remainder now = 0. Or we can say that d is gcd of all these three numbers .
As we know that , if d divides a & b. Then d divides (a- b) too
So, d divides (132-r) - (62-r)
=> d divides 132 -r -62 +r
=> d divides 70 ………..(1)
Similarly d divides (237 - r) - (62 -r)
=> d divides 237 -r -62 +r
=> d divides 175 ……….(2)
=> By (1) & (2)
d is gcd of 70 & 175
70 = 2*5*7
175 = 5*5*7
So, gcd = 5*7 = 35
ANS: largest divisor is 35
Hope it helps u
drop some thanks