What will be the mass of NaOH in order to prepare 550ml decinormal solution?
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Answer:
We are given the molarity and the volume of solution. The only issue is that the volume is given in mL instead of L. This issue can be fixed by using the following conversion factor:
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1000
m
L
=
1
L
Therefore, if we divide 200mL by 1000mL we will obtain a value of 0.200 L.
Rearrange the equation to solve for moles of solute:
Moles of solute = Molarity
×
Liters of solution
Multiply 0.450 M by 0.200:
0.450 mol
1 L
×
0.200 L
=
0.09 mol
To obtain the mass of solute, we will need to the molar mass of NaOH, which is 40.00 g/mol:
Finally, multiply the number of moles by 40.00 g/mol
0.09
mol
×
40.00
g
1
mol
=
3.60
g
Boom, you have a mass of:
3.60
g
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