What would happen if there were no predators in the forest?
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If there were no predators in the forest the supply of the moths would be overpopulated. Moth's colors would change overtime because there would be an abundance of both light and dark peppered moths.
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Answer:
There would be no reason for the moths to change colors if there were no predators in the forest. Also, the species they devour will overpopulate, resulting in an overabundance of them.
Explanation:
- Predators are a major component of the process of natural selection. A process in which organisms with particular genetic qualities have a higher chance of surviving and reproducing than those with other traits.
- Because resources are finite and organisms compete for them, they develop different survival strategies over time.
- Individuals with inherited features that are better suited to the local environment are more likely to survive and reproduce than others.
- The light/dark-colored moths, for example, were better able to thrive in the light/dark woodland by camouflaging themselves.
- As a result, they were spared predation and had a higher survival rate. Only those who made it into adulthood were able to transmit their colored features to their children. Natural selection is the term for this.
- There would be no reason for the moths to change colors if there were no predators in the forest. Both moth types would have had an equal chance of surviving and reproducing, resulting in overpopulation.
- Because their capacity to camouflage from predators was critical to their survival, the disappearance of predators would have resulted in the moths' color no longer being a significant component in their survival.
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