What would you do to help maintain the
equilibrium in the various bio-geo-
-chemical cycles? Explain in brief.
Answers
Following measures have to be taken for maintaining the balance in bio-geo chemical cycles:
1. If plants are destroyed, the productivity of the ecosystem is hampered. Therefore, the flora has to be well maintained. We have to conserve plants, trees and creepers. For this, we have to at once stop the felling felling trees.
2. In order to protect the equilibrium, we should conserve food chains and we should not kill and poach carnivorous animals. This results in disturbance in the ecological balance. The hunting makes valuable species become extinct. At any cost, Alex consumers should not be killed.
3. Anthropogenic activities such a s pollution, construction, deforestation and over consumption of natural resources should be immediately kept under control.
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Explanation:
i. Human activities on the large scale such as clearing forest or cutting of trees on large scale (deforestation), burning of fossil fuels, more use of chemical fertilizers, and pesticides.
ii. These activities disturb the biogeochemical processes, directly or indirectly.
iii. Some steps should be taken to maintain the biogeochemical equilibrium in the ecosystem such as:
1. Plant more and more trees to maintain oxygen and carbon dioxide balance in nature.
2. Least use of chlorofluorocarbons.
3. Reduce vehicular pollution.
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