whats the order of events in indias history?
Answers
Answer:
India history timeline
Early history
2500–1600BC
Harappan (Indus Valley) Civilisation.
1500BC onwards
Central Asian Aryans migrate to the Indian subcontinent.
563BC
Birth of Siddhartha Gautama, the Buddha.
c.325BC
Chandragupta Maurya founds the Mauryan empire.
c.260BC
King Ashoka converts to Buddhism.
c.AD320
Gupta empire is established.
c.1200
Muslim armies conquer northern India; decline of Buddhism.
The Delhi Sultanate
1206
Qutb-ud-Din becomes sultan of Delhi. His dynasty is overthrown in 1296 by Feroz Shah, a Turk, who builds Delhi’s second city east of Lal Kot.
1451
Buhlbal Lodi, an Afghan noble, captures the throne and founds the Lodhi dynasty.
14th–16th century
Islam is established throughout the North. The South remains independent under the Hindu Vijayanagar dynasty.
1498
Vasco da Gama reaches India.
The Mughal Dynasty: 1526–1857
1526
Babur overthrows Delhi sultanate, establishes Mughal empire.
1642
East India Company opens trading station at Madras (Chennai).
1756
Nawab of Bengal attacks Calcutta; reprisals by Robert Clive consolidate British Empire in India.
The British Raj: 1858–1947
1857
Indian Mutiny; India comes under direct British rule.
1885
First meeting of Indian National Congress.
1911
King George V announces that the capital will be transferred to Delhi.
1920–22
Mahatma Gandhi leads Non-Cooperation campaign.
Independence (1947–Present)
1947
Independence; partition of subcontinent into India and Pakistan.
1948
Assassination of Mahatma Gandhi.
1965
Pakistan invades Kashmir.
1971
Creation of Bangladesh, with Indian support.
1975–77
Indira Gandhi imposes state of emergency.
1984
Indira Gandhi is assassinated following attacks on Golden Temple.
1991
Rajiv Gandhi is assassinated.
1999
War with Pakistan-backed forces around Kargil in Indian Kashmir.
2003
Kashmir cease-fire begins a thawing of relations with Pakistan.
2004
Manmohan Singh elected prime minister; tsunami hits east coast.
2006
In Mumbai, 207 rail commuters die in terrorist bomb blasts.
2008
Gunmen attack the main tourist and business area of Mumbai; 172 dead.
2009
Singh’s governing coalition wins election.
2010
Environment Ministry withdraws permission for Vedanta Mining to extract bauxite from the hills of Odisha in a landmark ruling and a major victory for the local Adivasi population.
2011
Mass movement against India’s culture of corrupt officialdom