Wheat cultivation in our country is in winter. (Geographical reasons) Question value-5 number.
Answers
Explanation:
Wheat is the 2nd most important food crop of India. It is the crop of temperate region. In India it is grown in winter. It is more dependent on climate than soil. The geographical condition required for Wheat Cultivation are mentioned below:-
1. Temperature: Wheat requires 14° to 18°C temperature. High temperature is harmful for the cultivation of wheat.
2. Rainfall: 50 cm to 100 cm rainfall is required for wheat cultivation. In the primary stage cold moisture rich climate and at the time of harvesting bright hot climate is required.
3. Soil: Fertile alluvial soil or mixed soil is ideal for wheat cultivation.
4. Land: Plain land or gentle slope is ideal for wheat cultivation.
Answer:
Wheat is a winter crop in India because winter conditions in the country are suited for the growth of wheat crop. Wheat generally requires cool climate. The temperature required for sowing wheat should be around 100C to 150C. Moreover, wheat cannot withstand too much of water. It requires light showers which the crop receives from western depressions in north and north-western parts of the country.
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