Chemistry, asked by yogendrajaarwal, 10 months ago

When 75% reactant A decompose in 10 sec according to zero order reaction A-2B then rate constant of the reaction is ( assume initial concentration of A as 0.1 M)​

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Answered by GulabLachman
5

When 75% reactant A decompose in 10 sec according to zero order reaction A-2B then rate constant of the reaction is ( assume initial concentration of A as 0.1 M)​ is 0.0025 [M] s^-1.

According to zero order kinetics,

[A]' = [A]° - kt   where                                     ...(1)

[A]°  is the initial concentration and,

[A]' is the concentration of the reactant at time 't'

k is the rate constant.

Given, from the question, time 't' = 10sec.

Initial concentration [A]° = 0.1[M]

Also, it is given that after 10sec., the reactant is 75% dissociated,

so remaining reactant's concentration = .75(initial concentration)[M]

= 0.75(0.1) [M]

So, [A]' = 0.075[M]

So, putting the value of [A]' = 0.075[M] and value of [A]° and t in (1), we get,

0.075 = 0.1 - k(10)

k(10) = 0.025

k = 0.0025 [M] s^-1.

Thus, rate constant is 0.0025 [M] s^-1.

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