When a commission of 12% is given on the marked price of a magazine, the publisher gains 20%. If the
commission is increased to 23%, what will be the publisher's percentage gain?
Answers
Given :- When a commission of 12% is given on the marked price of a magazine, the publisher gains 20%. If the commission is increased to 23%, what will be the publisher's percentage gain ?
Solution :-
Let us assume that, the marked price of the item is Rs.100 .
Case 1) :-
→ marked price = Rs100
→ commission = 12%.
Than,
→ Selling Price = List Price * (100 - commission%) / 100 = {100 * (100 - 12)} / 100 = Rs.88
Now, we have ,
→ selling Price of magazine = Rs.88
→ Profit % = 20%.
Than,
→ Cost Price of magazine = (Selling Price * 100) / (100 + Profit%) = (88 * 100) / (100 + 20) = (88 * 100) / 120 = Rs.(220/3).
Case 2) :-
→ marked price = Rs.100
→ commission = 23%.
Than,
→ Selling Price = marked Price * (100 - commission%) / 100 = {100 * (100 - 23)}/ 100 = Rs.77
Now, we have ,
→ selling Price of magazine = Rs.77
→ Cost Price of magazine = Rs.(220/3) .
Therefore,
» Profit = selling Price - cost Price = 77 - (220/3) = Rs.(11/3) .
Hence,
→ Gain % = (gain in Rs. * 100) / (cost Price)
→ Gain % = (11 * 100 * 3) / (3 * 220)
→ Gain % = 5% (Ans.)
∴ when the commission is increased to 23%, the publisher's gains 5% .
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