Question

When a high resistance voltmeter is connected directly across a resister its reading is 2 V.
An electric cell is sending the current of 0.4 A, (measured by an ammeter) in the electric
circuit in which a rheostat is also connected to vary the current.
(a) Draw an equivalent labelled circuit for the given data.
(b) Find the resistance of the resister.
(c) Name and state the law applicable in the given case. A graph is drawn between a set of
values of potential difference (V) across the resister and current (I) flowing through it.
Show the nature of graph thus obtained

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation:

Given that,

Voltmeter = 2 v

Current = 0.4 A

(I). We need to draw the circuit

When a high resistance voltmeter directly across a resistor. An electric cell is sending current in the circuit in which a rheostat is also connected.

(II). The law applicable is ohm's law

Ohm's law is defined as,

The current flowing through the conductor is directly proportional to the voltage difference.

In mathematically term

Where, V = potential difference

R = resistance

I = current

We draw the voltage -current graph

This graph shows the straight line.