When a hybrid (AaBbCeDd) is selfed then the
genotypes AABBCCDd, AaBBCcDd,
AaBbCeDd, aabbccdd would be in a proportion
of
(1) 2:4:8:21 (2) 4:2:1:16
(3) 4:8:16:27 (4) 8:4:16:81
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Answer:
1.... 2:4:8:21......
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The given question have a mistake.
When a hybrid (AaBbCcDd) is selfed then the genotypes AABBCCDd, AaBBCcDd, AaBbCcDd, aabbccdd would be in a proportion of 2:8:16:1
- Aa x Aa = AA(1/4) : Aa(1/2) : aa(1/4)
- Bb x Bb = BB(1/4) : Bb(1/2) : bb(1/4)
- Cc x Cc = CC(1/4) : Cc(1/2) : cc(1/4)
- Dd x Dd = DD(1/4) : Dd(1/2) : dd(1/4)
- The numbers in the bracket shows the probability of getting the phenotype
- Outcome of every gene is independent of each other so here product rule will be applied.
- The probability of outcome of
- AABBCCDd =1/4*1/4*1/4*1/2 = 1/128
- AaBBCcDd =1/2*1/4*1/2*1/2 = 1/32
- AaBbCcDd =1/2*1/2*1/2*1/2 = 1/16
- aabbccdd = 1/4*1/4*1/4*1/4 = 1/256
- The ratio will be 2:8:16:1
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