when a liquid in a glass vessel is heated its Apparent expansion is 10.3 into 10 ^ -4 degrees celsius same liquid when heated in a metal is Apparent expansion is 10.06 into 10 ^ -4 degrees celsius the coefficient of linear expansion of the metal is if Alpha of Glass is equal to 9 into 10 ^ - 6 Celsius
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Hey Dear,
◆ Answer -
α(metal) = 8.79×10^-6 /℃
◆ Explanation -
Let ∆Vg and ∆Vm be the apparent expansion of same liquid in glass and metal vessel respectively by same change in temperature.
Alpha for glass -
αg = (∆Vg/V) / ∆T
αg = ∆Vg / V.∆T
Alpha for metal,
αm = (∆Vm/V) / ∆T
αm = ∆Vm / V.∆T
Dividing αm by αg,
αm / αg = (∆Vm / V.∆T) / (∆Vg / V.∆T)
αm / αg = ∆Vm / ∆Vg
αm = αg × ∆Vm / ∆Vg
αm = 9×10^-6 × 10.06×10^-4 / 10.3×10^-4
αm = 8.79×10^-6 /℃
Therefore, alpha for metal is 8.79×10^-6 /℃.
Thanks dear...
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