when a polynomial 2xcube +3x square +ax+b is divided by (x-2) leaves remainder 2, and (x+2) leaves remainder-2. find a and b
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Answered by
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Step-by-step explanation:
let x-2=0
x=2
f(x)=2x^3+3x^2+ax+b
f(2)=2(8)+3(4)+a(2)+b
2=16+12+2a+b
-26=2a+b
let x+2=0
x= -2
f(x)=2x^3+3x^2+ax+b
f(-2)=2(-8)+3(4)+a(-2)+b
-2=-16+12-2a+b
-2=-4-2a+b
2=-2a +b
2a + b = -26
-2a+ b = 2
2b=-24
b= -12
-26=2a+b
-26=2a-12
-14=2a
-7=a
Answered by
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Answer:
Thus a=-7 and b=-6
Step-by-step explanation:
Let p(x)=2x³+3x²+ax+b
When p(x) is divided by (x-2) leaves remainder 2
so p(2)=2
Putting x=2 in p(x) we get
2=2*8+3*4+2a+b
2a+b=2-16-12=-26
2a+b=-26---------(1)
When p(x) is divided by (x+2) leaves remainder -2
so p(-2) = -2
Putting x= -2 in p(x) we get
2.(-2)³+3(-2)²-2a+b=-2
-2*8+3*4-2a+b=-2
-16+12-2a+b=-2
-2a+b =-2+16-12
-2a+b=2--------(2)
adding (1) and (2)
2b=-24, b=-12
from(1)
2a-12=-26
2a=-26+12=-14
a=-7
Thus a=-7 and b=-6
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