When a potential difference is applied across the ends of a conductor, how is the drift velocity of the electrons related to the relaxation time?
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Answer:
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Explanation:
Let potential difference 'V' is applied across a conductor of length 'L', then E=VL
The relation between drift velocity and relaxation time ⇒vd=-eVmLτ
Where, vd is the drift velocity
e charge on an electron
V is the Voltage applied
L is the length of the conductor
m is mass of an electron
τ is the relaxation time
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Answered by
8
Explanation:
When a potential difference is applied across the ends of a conductor, the free electrons in it move with an average velocity opposite to direction of electric field. which is called drift velocity of free electrons.
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