When a screw gauge of least count 0.01 mm is used to measure the diameter of a wire, the reading on the sleeve is found to be 1 mm and the reading on the thimble is found to be 27 divisions. (i) What is the diameter of the wire in cm ? (ii) If the zero error is + 0.005 cm, what is the correct diameter ?
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Answer:
0.122 cm is your answer
Answer:
diameter of the wire = 0.127 cm
correct diameter = 0.122 cm
Explanation:
given, L.C. = 0.01mm
n = 27
M.S.R = 1 mm
Diameter of the wire = M.S.R + C.S.R
1 + n × L.C
1 + 27 × 0.001
1 × 0.27 = 1.27 mm
0.127 cm
correct diameter = observed diameter - zero error
0.127 - (+0.005)
0.122 cm
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