When air is replaced bya medium of dielectric constsnt k the force of attraction between two charges seperated by a distance r
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Hii Dear,
# Question should have following options -
(a) increases k times
(b) remains unchanged
(c) decreases k times
(d) increases k times
◆ Answer -
(c) decreases k times
● Explaination -
Electrostatic force between two charges in air is given by -
F = (1/4πε0) × q1.q2/r^2
Electrostatic force between two charges in medium is given by -
F' = (1/4πε0k) × q1.q2/r^2
F' = [(1/4πε0)q1.q2/r^2] / k
F' = F / k
Therefore, when air is replaced by dielectric medium, electrostatic force decreases by factor k.
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