When an AC source is connected to an ideal
inductor show that the average power supplied
by the source over a complete cycle is zero.
(ii) A lamp is connected in series with an
inductor and an AC source. What happens
to the brightness of the lamp when the key is
plugged in and an iron rod is inserted inside the
inductor? Explain.
Answers
Answer:
1) For an idol inductors phase difference between current and applied voltage =Pi/2
Power ,P = Vŕms I rms coso =
V rms I rms Cos pi/2 =0
The power consumed in a pure induction is zero .
2 ) Because of the current flowing across bulb will decrease and the decreasing the brightness of the bulb .
Please fallow me
Explanation:
QUESTION:-
When an AC source is connected to an ideal inductor show that the average power supplied by the source over a complete cycle is zero.(ii) A lamp is connected in series with an inductor and an AC source. What happens to the brightness of the lamp whplugged in and an iron rod is inserted inside
theinductor? Explain
ANSWER :-
(i) As Pav = Vrms Irms cosf
extra information :-
_____________________________________
In ideal inductor, current Irms lags behind applied voltage V rms by π/2.
_____________________________________
Fi = π/2 so, P av = V rms I rms cos π/2
or Pav = V rms I rms × 0.
or P av = 0.
(ii) Brightness of the lamp decreases. It is because when iron rod is inserted inside the inductor, its inductance L increases, thereby increasing its inductive reactance XL and hence impedance Z of the circuit. As I rms = V
rms / Z
so, this decreases the
so, this decreases the current I rms in the circuit and hence the brightness of
rms in the circuit and hence the brightness of lamp.
____________________________________
@TheStellar♥️
Explanation:
QUESTION:-
When an AC source is connected to an ideal inductor show that the average power supplied by the source over a complete cycle is zero.(ii) A lamp is connected in series with an inductor and an AC source. What happens to the brightness of the lamp whplugged in and an iron rod is inserted inside
theinductor? Explain
ANSWER :-
(i) As Pav = Vrms Irms cosf
extra information :-
_____________________________________
In ideal inductor, current Irms lags behind applied voltage V rms by π/2.
___________________________________
Fi = π/2 so, P av = V rms I rms cos π/2
or Pav = V rms I rms × 0.
or P av = 0.
(ii) Brightness of the lamp decreases. It is because when iron rod is inserted inside the inductor, its inductance L increases, thereby increasing its inductive reactance XL and hence impedance Z of the circuit. As I rms = V
rms / Z
so, this decreases the
so, this decreases the current I rms in the circuit and hence the brightness of
rms in the circuit and hence the brightness of lamp.
____________________________________
@TheStellar♥️