Question

When an electric current flows through a wire, a part of the electrical energy gets converted into heat energy, and the wire gets heated. This is known as the –

Answer 1

Answer:

Joule heating, also known as resistive, resistance, or Ohmic heating, is the process by which the passage of an electric current through a conductor produces heat. Joule heating affects the whole electric conductor, unlike the Peltier effect which transfers heat from one electrical junction to another.

Answer 2

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ᴊᴏᴜʟᴇ ʜᴇᴀᴛɪɴɢ, ᴀʟsᴏᴋɴᴏᴡɴ ᴀs ʀᴇsɪsᴛɪᴠᴇ, ʀᴇsɪsᴛᴀɴᴄᴇ, ᴏʀ ᴏʜᴍɪᴄʜᴇᴀᴛɪɴɢ, ɪs ᴛʜᴇ ᴘʀᴏᴄᴇss ʙʏ ᴡʜɪᴄʜ ᴛʜᴇ ᴘᴀssᴀɢᴇ ᴏғ ᴀɴ ᴇʟᴇᴄᴛʀɪᴄ ᴄᴜʀʀᴇɴᴛ ᴛʜʀᴏᴜɢʜ ᴀ ᴄᴏɴᴅᴜᴄᴛᴏʀ ᴘʀᴏᴅᴜᴄᴇs ʜᴇᴀᴛ. ᴊᴏᴜʟᴇʜᴇᴀᴛɪɴɢ ᴀғғᴇᴄᴛs ᴛʜᴇ ᴡʜᴏʟᴇᴇʟᴇᴄᴛʀɪᴄ ᴄᴏɴᴅᴜᴄᴛᴏʀ, ᴜɴʟɪᴋᴇ ᴛʜᴇ ᴘᴇʟᴛɪᴇʀ ᴇғғᴇᴄᴛ ᴡʜɪᴄʜ ᴛʀᴀɴsғᴇʀsʜᴇᴀᴛ ғʀᴏᴍ ᴏɴᴇ ᴇʟᴇᴄᴛʀɪᴄᴀʟᴊᴜɴᴄᴛɪᴏɴ ᴛᴏ ᴀɴᴏᴛʜᴇʀ.