Question

when an object is oscillating in simple harmonic motion in the vertical direction ,its maximum speed occurs when the object

Answer 1

Answer:

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Explanation:

its maximum speed occurs when the object. constant. proportional to a sine or cosine function of the displacement.

Answer 2

Answer:

when an object is oscillating in simple harmonic motion in the vertical direction ,its maximum speed occurs when the object is at the equilibrium point

Explanation:

Simple Harmonic motion:

• A motion in which the restoring force is directly proportional to the body's displacement from its mean position is known as a simple harmonic motion, or SHM.
• Always moving in the direction of the mean position is this restoring force.

The rules for simple harmonic motion:

• Every time there is acceleration, there is also a displacement from the equilibrium position.
• The distance from the equilibrium position and the acceleration are inversely proportional.

Characteristics of simple harmonic motion:

• The object oscillates about its equilibrium position, and the spring's force is balances off by the object's net force.
• In a simple harmonic motion, the particle's acceleration is directed toward its mean location and directly proportionate to its displacement.
• The particle moving in a simple harmonic manner conserves its entire energy.

As a result,

The maximum kinetic energy happens at the minimal potential energy, where x = 0, because the total energy is fixed at $\frac{kA^{2} }{2}$.

Therefore, at the equilibrium position, the speed is at its highest.

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