When co2 passed through lime water:
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Answer:
When CO2 is passed through lime water lime water turns milky due to the formation of calcium carbonate CaCO3.
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a) When carbon dioxide is passed through lime water for a short time,it turns lime water milky due to formation of a white precipitate of calcium carbonate.
The reaction is-
Ca(OH)2 + CO2 CaCO3 + H2O
b) When carbon dioxide gas is passed through lime water for a considerable time ,then the white precipitate of calcium carbonate which is fomed initially as shown in the above reaction ,dissolves due to formation of a soluble salt calcium hydrogen carbonate and the solution becomes clear again.
The reaction is -
CaCO3 + CO2 + H2O = Ca(HCO3)2
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