Chemistry, asked by thapaavinitika6765, 3 months ago

when electric current is passed through water containing few drops of acid what changes you will observe near the positive and negative electrode and what is your conclusion​

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Answers

Answered by RockingStarPratheek
195

\underline{\underline{\sf{\maltese\:\:Question}}}

  • When electric current is passed through water containing few drops of acid, What changes will you observe near the positive and negative electrode and What is your conclusion​ ?

\underline{\underline{\sf{\maltese\:\:Answer}}}

  • When an electric current is passed through water containing few drops of acid, The acid breaks into its respective ions and migrate towards the positive and negative electrode

\underline{\underline{\sf{\maltese\:\:Explanation}}}

For Example : Hydrochloric acid in solution dissociates into hydrogen ions and chloride ions. \sf{HCl \to H^+ + C^{-}}

The H⁺ ions are attracted to the negative electrode and Cl⁻ ions are attracted to the positive electrode. The ions are neutralized at their respective electrodes. \sf{Cl \to Cl + e^-} and \sf{H^+ + e^-\to H}

The net result of passing electric current is :

\bf{HCl \to H_{2}+Cl_{2}}

So, Cl₂ is liberated at the positive electrode and H₂ is liberated at the negative electrode. Thus, we can see the formation of gases near the positive and negative electrodes.

Therefore

  • When an electric current is passed through water containing few drops of acid, The acid breaks into its respective ions and migrate towards the positive and negative electrode

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Answered by luckygamer
7

positive and negative electrodepositive and negative electrode

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