When fats are mixed with ethanol ant then mixed with water
What emulsion is produced?
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Explanation:
☆This test is done to show the presence of lipids in a substance. The substance is first dissolved in ethanol. This solution is then dissolved in water. If lipids are present in the mixture, it will precipitates and forms an emulsion.
Process:
1 : Add the food sample to 2 cm3 of ethanol, shake well.
2: Allow to settle in a test tube rack for 2 minutes for food to dissolve in ethanol.
3: Empty any clear liquid into a test tube containing 2 cm3 of distilled H2O.
4: A MILKY-WHITE EMULSION is a positive result: lipid is present.
5 :If the mixture remains clear, there are no fats present in the sample
Explanation :
1: Lipids are insoluble in water and soluble in ethanol (an alcohol).
2: After lipids have been dissolved in ethanol and then added to H2O, they will form tiny dispersed droplets in the water. This is called an emulsion.
3 : These droplets scatter light as it passes through the water so it appears white and cloudy.
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