when is the motion of the body one dimensional and two dimensional? give one example of each
Answers
Explanation:
One dimensional motion is a motion along a straight line in any direction.
In a two dimensional motion, a body moves along x and y-axes at the same time.
As a snake moving on a spherical rock, moves along both axes at the same time therefore it is a two dimensional motion.
Whereas, aeroplane and ball move in a straight line therefore these are one dimensional motions.
One-Dimensional Motion:-
When a body moves along a straight line,it is said to be in one dimensional motion.
⇾In one-dimensional motion,only one - coordinate of the position of the body changes with time.
Ex:-
- Motion of a car moving on a straight road.
- Motion of a freely falling body.
- Motion of a person running on a straight race track.
Two-Dimensional motion:-
When a body moves along two dimensions , it is said to be in two-dimensional motion.In simple words,Motion of a body in plane is a two dimensional motion.
⇾It includes the motion along a curved path like projection,circular motion.
Ex:-
- A roller coaster doing a loop.
- Motion of a car during a circular turn.
- Motion of billiards ball.
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Know more:-
⇾If one dimensional motion is motion in straight line say in- X - direction.
⇾Then,two dimensional motion is motion in a plane in X & Y direction at the same time.
Three-Dimensional motion:-
When a body moves along three dimensions 'X','Y'&'Z' ,it is said to be in three dimensional motion. (Or) Motion of a body in space is called as three dimensional motion.
Ex:-
- Motion of a flying bird.
- Movement of gyroscope.
- Motion of an aeroplane.
- Motion of a kite.
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