When light is dispersed by a prism, the colour least dispersed is a. Violet b. Indigo c. Yellow d. Red
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Answer: A. Violet
Explanation:
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- d is the correct answer red
- Light with longer wavelengths scatters and disperses less.
- When white light is dispersed through a prism, the red colour deviates the least, while the violet colour deviates the most.
- dispersion, as well as many other phenomena, is caused by refraction.
- As we learned in The Law of Refraction, the refraction angle is determined by the index of refraction.
- The index of refraction, n, is known to be medium dependent. However, the wavelength of a medium affects n.
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