When the axes rotated through an
angle900. The equation 5x - 2y + 7
O transforms to p.X + q + r = 0
Then 2p + q + r =
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Transformation of Co-ordinates
Given: The axes are rotated through an angle 90°. Given equation 5x - 2y + 7 = 0 transforms to pX + qY + r = 0.
To find: the value of 2p + q + r = ?
Solution: Here the axes are rotated with the same origin.
The transformation formula be
x = X cos90° - Y sin90° = - Y
y = X sin90° + Y cos90° = X
Putting them in the given equation, we get
5 (- Y) - 2 (X) + 7 = 0
or, - 5Y - 2X + 7 = 0
or, 2X + 5Y - 7 = 0
Comparing it with pX + qY + r = 0, we get
p = 2, q = 5 and r = - 7 .
Now, 2p + q + r = 4 + 5 - 7 = 2
Answer: 2p + q + r = 2 .
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