when the digits of two-digit number are the reversed, the number increases by 27,the number of such two-digit number is -
a.235
b249
c.213
d.180
Answers
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Let the first digit of the two-digit number be “x” and the second digit be “y”.
Therefore,
The two-digit no. = (10x + y)
On reversing, the two-digit number becomes = (10y + x)
According to the equation we can write the equation as,
(10x + y) + 27 = (10y + x)
Or, 10y – y – 10x – x = 27
Or, 9y – 9x = 27
Or, y – x = 27/9 = 3
Or, y – x = 3 ….. (i)
For the equation (i) above let’s assume some value of x so that the we can calculate the value for y and the final result we get as a two-digit number.
Case 1: x=1
∴y – 1 = 3
or, y = 4
∴two-digit no. = 14
Case 2: x=2
∴y – 2 = 3
or, y = 5
∴two-digit no. = 25
Case 3: x=3
∴y – 3 = 3
or, y = 6
∴two-digit no. = 36
Case 4: x=4
∴y – 4 = 3
or, y = 7
∴two-digit no. = 47
Case 5: x=5
∴y – 5 = 3
or, y = 8
∴two-digit no. = 58
Case 6: x=6
∴y – 6 = 3
or, y = 9
∴two-digit no. = 69
From each of the above cases, we could have the two-digits as 14 or 25 or 36 or 47 or 58 or 69.
And, the sum of the digits of each of the two-digit number that we will get are (1+4=)5 or (2+5=)7 or (3+6=)9 or (4+7=)11 or (5+8=)11 or (6+9=)15.
Answer:
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