When the river enters the middle course, it forms many features . a) Draw a neat diagram of river in its middle course and label i) Meanders ii) Ox-bow lakes iii) levees iv) Flood plains b) Explain what happens to the river as it approaches the sea.
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An oxbow lake is a U-Shaped lake that forms when a wide meander of a river is cut off, creating a free-standing body of water. In south Texas, oxbows left by the Rio Grande are called resacas. In Australia, oxbow lakes are called billabongs. Such lakes are also found in India. The word "oxbow" can also refer to a U-shaped bend in a river or stream, whether or not it is cut off from the main stream.[1][2]
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An oxbow lake is a U-shaped lake that forms when a wide meander of a river is cut off, creating a free-standing body of water. This landform is so named for its distinctive curved shape, which resembles the bow pin of an oxbow. In Australia, an oxbow lake is called a billabong, from the indigenous Wiradjuri language.
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