When two resistances x and y are put in the left hand and right hand gaps in a meter bridge, the null point is at 60 cm. If x is shunted by a resistance equal to half of itself then find the shift in the null point?
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Answer:
Null point shifts 15 cm to the right.
Explanation:
x=yx(L 2/L 1)
x=yx(40/60)......1
(x/2)=yx(L 2/L 1)
x=2xyx(L 2/L 1)......2
equation 1=equation 2
2xyx(L 2/L 1) = yx(40/60)
L 2/L 1 = 40/120=1/3
L 1=3 x L 2
Then L 1=25 cm
new null position is at 75 cm
The shift in null position is by 15 cm to the right.
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