Physics, asked by mafsakhan, 1 year ago

When you place a heavy encyclopedia, of mass 8 kg, on a kitchen scale (a spring scale) you notice that before coming to equilibrium, the pointer of the scale oscillates back and forth around the equilibrium position a few times with a period of 0.4 s. What is the effective spring constant of the internal spring of the kitchen scale? (Neglect other masses in the scale.)

Answers

Answered by sonuvuce
0

The effective spring constant of the internal spring of the kitchen scale is 2000 N/m

Explanation:

Mass of the book = 8 kg

Let the spring constant be k

Then the time period of the spring is given by

\boxed{T=2\pi\sqrt{\frac{m}{k}}}

Given Time period of te spring T = 0.4 s

Therefore,

0.4=2\pi\sqrt{\frac{8}{k}}

\implies\frac{8}{k}=(\frac{0.4}{2\pi})^2

\implies \frac{8}{k}=(\frac{0.2}{3.14159})^2

\implies \frac{8}{k}=0.004

\implies k=\frac{8}{0.004}

\implies k=2000 N/m

Hope this answer is helpful.

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