Where do ultrafilteration, reabsorption and secretion occur in nephorn ?
Answers
Answer:
Where do ultrafiltration, reabsorption and secretion occur in nephron?
Ultrafiltration takes place in the Bowman's capsule
Reabsorption takes place in the proximal convoluted tubule, loop of Henle and the distal convoluted tubule.
Secretion takes place in proximal convoluted tubule and the distal convoluted tubule
Explanation:
The nephron is the basic and functional unit of the kidney. It is made up of the following parts:
The Glomerulus
The Bowman's capsule
The Proximal convoluted tubule
The loop of Henle
The distal convoluted tubule
The collecting ducts and tubules
Ultrafiltration is the process in which blood is filtered in the Glomerulus. The blood filtrate that resembles the plasma enters into the Bowman's capsule. This process takes place in the Glomerulus that has the efferent and afferent arterioles.
Reabsorption the process by which water and important mineral salts are reabsorbed back into the blood from the Glomerulus filtrate.
Secretion the process in which wastes like uric in the blood are moved from the blood stream into the Glomerulus filtrate
Nephrons:
The nephrons are considered as structural and functional unit of kidney.
It is involved in urine formation which happens through three stages namely:
- Ultra filtration
This happens in the Bowman's capsule through the following places:
- Endothelium of capillaries
- Basement membrane
- Epithelial lining of Bowman's capsule.
- Reabsorption
The reabsorption happens through:
- PCT
- Loop of Henel
- Secretion
This process occurs through distal convoluted tubule.